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Telemedicine: What it is, how it works and its relationship to AI

Telemedicine: What it is, how it works and its relationship to AI

In recent decades, the introduction of new technologies in the health sector has enabled the development of new forms of healthcare. It is becoming increasingly common for patients to receive a remote medical care by healthcare professionals, through video consultations, remote monitoring or digital diagnosis. This is what is known as telemedicine.

The main objective of the incorporation of new Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in medicine was to bringing health services closer to the population who resided in remote regions and who had a reduced health accessibility and resources. Over the years and with the development of new technological innovations, including the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI), ICT became a key tool in the development to improve the quality and efficiency of healthcare.

What is it and how did it come about? In the following article, we explain what telemedicine is, how it works and its relationship with AI, as well as its different advantages and disadvantages.

What is telemedicine?

Telemedicine is the a set of medical practices that use information and communication technologies (ICT) to provide remote health care services.. This includes medical consultations, diagnoses, treatments, clinical follow-up, issuing prescriptions and preventive guidance, without the need for the patient and the professional to be physically present in the same place. For this purpose, telemedicine allows access to health services through electronic devices such as computers, tablets or smartphones, through secure digital platforms.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines it as: "The provision of health services at a distance through the use of information and communication technologies for diagnosis, treatment, disease prevention and research."

Telemedicine and eHealth (digital health): What are their differences?

At the same time, the eHealth (digital health) conceptThe term "health informatics", which encompasses a broader term and is located between medical informatics, public health and commercial interest. It refers to the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) to improve, support and optimize the delivery of healthcare services and the management of the healthcare system.

Although often used synonymously, eHealth and telemedicine are not the same thing, although they are closely related. While eHealth telemedicine connects physicians and patients at a distance, eHealth encompasses all types of digital tools that improve health.. From an app to a hospital management system, such as the PACS system or the RIS system.

In this context, the telemedicine concept is part of the eHealth ecosystem. and focuses specifically on the provision of medical services, providing remote consultation, diagnosis and treatment.

Origin: Technological stages and evolution

Telemedicine is not a recent concept. Its origin dates back to the 1950s.The first remote communication systems began to be used for medical purposes. One of the first documented cases was in the United States, where a telephone line was used to transmit radiological images between hospitals. The following stages can be distinguished:

Early decades: 50's-70's

In the late 1960s, the NASA played a key role in the development of telemedicine. Faced with the need to be able to monitoring the health of astronauts during space missionsThe development of technologies capable of recording and transmitting biometric data remotely was promoted. These advances were also applied in rural Alaska through the STARPAHC (Space Technology Applied to Rural Papago Advanced Health Care) program, considered one of the first structured telemedicine projects.

Technological evolution: 1980s to 2000

During the 1980s and 1990s, the improvement of computer technology and satellite communications allowed the expansion of telemedicine services, especially in rural and military environments. The use of telemedicine systems for teleconsultation, remote diagnosis and exchange of clinical information between hospitals.

In these years, video calls started to be used for dermatology, psychiatry and radiology consultationsThe use of telemedicine was limited, however, by the high cost of equipment, lack of infrastructure and poor digitization of medical records. However, the use of telemedicine was limited by the high cost of equipment, the lack of infrastructure and the scarce digitalization of medical records.

Digitalization and the rise of the Internet: Years 2000-2010

With the the advent of the Internet, personal computers and smartphones.telemedicine took a qualitative leap forward. Starting in the 2000s, telemedicine began to develop more accessible platforms for online consultations, chronic patient follow-up, diagnostic test referrals and distance medical education. The first electronic medical record systems were also integrated, which facilitated networking among professionals from different health centers.

Telemedicine today

Although telemedicine was already in existence, the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 marked a definitive turning point in its adoption worldwide. Faced with the need to avoid travel and minimize the risk of contagion, many healthcare systems began to offer video-call consultations, electronic prescriptions, remote monitoring and online psychological care. Today, telemedicine has established itself as a standard medical solution in many countries and has been integrated into public and private healthcare services.

The relationship between telemedicine and artificial intelligence

The development of the artificial intelligence in medicineIn recent years, remote monitoring devices and predictive algorithms are driving the rise of telemedicine. In recent years, the combination of telemedicine and artificial intelligence is transforming the way medical care is delivered to patients. Both technologies, when combined, improve the efficiency, accuracy and accessibility of the different healthcare services. However, although they are two complementary tools, each one has its own operation and its own specific characteristics. medical applications specific.

On the one hand, the telemedicine enables health care professionals to to care for patients remotely. On the other hand, the IA is responsible for analyze large volumes of medical data, detect patterns, automate tasks and suggest diagnoses or treatments.

Therefore, when used together, more agile, intelligent and personalized systems are created. At present, the use of AI software to improve the efficiency and accuracy of medical diagnosis, as well as facilitate patient management and healthcare.

Types of telemedicine: We analyze how it works and what it is used for.

Since the emergence of telemedicine and with the evolution of different technologies, different types of telemedicine have been developed that define the concept as we know it today. Below, we analyze how each of these modalities works and what they are used for:

Teleconsultation

The medical consultation represents the basis of clinical practice in the field of medicine. For this reason, teleconsultation is the most commonly used modality. It is based on the search for local or external medical information or medical advice, using information and communication technologies.

Communication between the patient and the healthcare professional can be done directly or through third parties. Thus, there are two different types of teleconsultation: asynchronous and synchronous.

  • Asynchronous teleconsulting

In this type of teleconsultation, known as asynchronous, medical care is provided by means of the The physician will send clinical information and, subsequently, the physician performs the assessment and counseling.

Main advantages
  1. The parties involved do not have to be present at the transfer of information.
  2. It offers the ability to capture and store still and moving images of the patient, as well as audio and text, providing the healthcare professional with more clinical information.
  3. It is an economical and accessible modality, since it supports a large volume of work and analysis of medical tests.
  • Synchronous teleconsultation

Synchronous teleconsultation is developed in real timeand, therefore involves the participation of patients and health care professionals in sending information through the use of telecommunication technologies.

In this modality, videoconferencing stands out as the most commonly used technologyIt provides both visual and auditory contact with the patient. This facilitates pattern recognition and greater accuracy in making a medical diagnosis.

Main advantages
  1. Fast and effective diagnosis
  2. Better understanding between patients and professionals health care
  3. Integration of additional techniques that increase reliability
    of clinical information. This is the case of digital auscultation.
Main disadvantages
  1. Its execution involves a number of huge costs economically, since it requires a certain telecommunication infrastructure.
  2. Requires a increased demands on the time of medical professionals, as they must allocate time for the teleconsultation and, additionally, carry out a pre- and post-evaluation.

Teleeducation

It is defined as the use of information and telecommunication technologies for distance medical education practice. In this field, Internet technologies and videoconferencing are the means most commonly used by health professionals to increase their skills and put their knowledge into practice. Within tele-education, different modalities can be distinguished, depending on the way in which the information is transmitted:

  • Tele-education through teleconsulting

A physician who is an expert in a particular specialty provides a diagnosis to the query raised by a non-expert physicianintern or resident.

  • Clinical education via the Internet

Allows the access to various databases with medical and clinical articles and books. These include MedLine, Cochrane, the National Library of Medicine in the United States and the National Electronic Health Library in the United Kingdom.

  • Academic studies via Internet

Different universities, both public and private, offer courses and tele-educational programs, as well as virtual internships., where participants are evaluated and graded to obtain a set of competencies that will allow them to develop their professional career in the health area.

  • Public education through telemedicine

Refers to the medical education and communication offered on different topics related to public health. From diet, exercise and hygiene websites to different diseases, such as cancer and AIDS.

Telemonitoring

Telemonitoring is the use of information and communication technologies to obtain information regarding the patient's condition and status to determine if adjustments or changes to the proposed treatments are necessary.

This type of telemedicine allows professionals to monitor different aspects: physiological variables, test results, as well as images and sounds. It is usually performed at the patient's home or in nursing centers, which reduces costs and resources for the healthcare system.

Telesurgery

Telesurgery is based on the development and execution of surgeries where the surgeon acts by means of remote visualization and manipulation using electronic devices and high technology in telecommunications. The main objective of telesurgery is to offer surgical services to patients who, for reasons of inaccessibility, cannot be attended in person in hospitals and medical clinics. Telesurgery has two different modalities, which are discussed below:

  • Tele-surgery through tele-education or telementoring

Telesurgery by means of tele-education or telementoring is an advanced form of remote surgical training and medical care that combines telecommunications technology, real-time surgery and medical teaching techniques.

The telesurgery by means of telementoring is that a skilled surgeon (mentor) provides technical advice, corrections, instructions or live training during a surgical procedure being performed by a less experienced surgeon (trainee)even if they are in different geographical locations. This is achieved by means of videoconferencing systems, augmented reality, laparoscopic cameras or interactive platforms.

For its part, the surgical tele-education goes beyond the operating room and encompasses also theory sessions, case review, virtual classes and guided surgical simulationall from a distance.

  • Telepresential surgery

Telepresential surgery is an advanced modality of technology-assisted surgery that enables a surgeon to control surgical instruments remotely using robotic systems connected by high-speed telecommunications networks.

This is a form of telesurgery and allows the professional to act as if he were in the operating room through the use of technology. For example, the use of robotic arms, micro cameras and high resolution optical instruments.

Advantages and disadvantages of telemedicine

Advantages of telemedicine Disadvantages of telemedicine
Facilitates access to medical care from any location Does not allow complete physical examinations
Reduces travel and waiting times Dependence on devices and good internet connection
Saves costs for patients and healthcare facilities Digital barriers may exist for the elderly or people with few resources
Improved follow-up of chronic patients Some specialties are not compatible (e.g. surgery, dentistry).
Promotes continuity of care and preventive care Loss of human and nonverbal contact in the doctor-patient relationship.
Contributes to sustainability by reducing carbon footprint Medical data security and privacy risks

Main advantages of telemedicine

Telemedicine and technological innovations in the healthcare field have provided a number of benefits, driving the improvement of healthcare and medical diagnosis.

Access to health care from anywhere

Telemedicine makes it easier to people living in rural areas, with limited health care resources or with reduced mobility can receive medical care without the need to travel. In this way, it is characterized by bringing medical care closer to different groups. From the elderly and migrant population to patients with disabilities, which improves health equity.

Time savings and convenience

Avoids trips to health centers or hospitals and eliminates waiting times in consultation rooms. The patient can perform consultations from home, obtaining greater time flexibility and without interrupting his or her daily routine. On the other hand, consultations are shorter and more directThe work of healthcare professionals is optimized.

Cost reduction

It reduces costs for both patients and health centers. On the one hand, patients avoid the expenses associated with transportation, permit applications labor andIn many cases, it is also reduces the cost of consultation. And, for health centers, it represents a significant saving by reducing the need for physical infrastructure, logistical resources and on-site personnel. Thus, it favors the efficiency of the public and private system.

Effective chronic disease monitoring

Allows you to real-time patient monitoring with pathologies such as diabetes or hypertension, avoiding complications and improving adherence to treatment.

Better doctor-patient communication

Promotes a closer and continuous careThe system is ideal for resolving doubts, reviewing tests or following up with the patient without having to visit the health center in person.

Optimization of the healthcare system

Reduces the burden on emergency and primary care by filtering non-urgent consultations and improving medical resource management.

Positive impact on the environment

By reducing the number of trips, we also carbon footprint is reduced associated with medical care.

Boosting digital health and education

Allows to integrate educational content and interactive resources to assist the patient to take care of your health from home. And, at the same time, it makes the medical training for professionals through tele-education.

Greater control and security

Digital platforms protect the patient privacy and generate a electronic medical record with better traceability and follow-up. In this way, patients can consult their records, tests and treatments digitally.

Disadvantages and limitations of telemedicine

Although telemedicine offers numerous benefits, it also presents a number of limitations and challenges:

Direct physical examinations are not possible

The main limitation is that direct physical examinations are not permitted, which can make diagnosis difficult in complex or urgent cases. Some diseases require palpation, auscultation or immediate tests that can only be done through a face-to-face consultation.

Technology dependence and digital divide

For telemedicine to work properly, it is necessary to have a good Internet connection, the use of appropriate medical devices and knowledge of the use of digital applications. Not everyone has access to digital tools or the Internet. This may exclude older people or those with limited technological resources.

Difficulties in the patient-physician relationship

Physical contact and nonverbal communication are key in the clinical relationship. In some cases, telemedicine may lead to a feeling of distance or lack of empathy between health professionals and patientsespecially in consultations with sensitive diagnoses.

Data privacy and security risks

The use of digital platforms entails risks of leakage or misuse of personal and medical information if the following guidelines are not applied. appropriate cybersecurity measures.

Technical limitations and connection failures

Technical problems such as network outages, poor image or sound quality, as well as software malfunctions can interrupt or hinder consultations, affecting the quality of service.

Restrictions on certain medical specialties

Not all areas of medicine are well suited to the virtual environment. For example, surgery, traumatology or dentistry require mandatory physical presence, and telemedicine can only complement some processes, not replace them.

Telemedicine represents the combination of technology and health services. Over the years, its evolution has driven an increasingly complete and efficient healthcare system. In this context, the relationship between telemedicine and artificial intelligence stands out, since it offers a higher quality of health careThe aim is to provide a more accurate medical diagnosis and the development of medical treatments customized to the real needs of patients.

Bibliography

Otero López, M. J. (2012). Telemedicine: A tool also in the rural environment. Primary Care, 44(10), 574-575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2012.03.016

Torres, M. R. R. R., & Collado, M. E. M. (2016). Telemedicine: Current status and perspectives. Clínica Las Condes Medical Journal, 27(5), 571-577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmclc.2016.09.003

Peña González, A., & Córdova Alcaraz, L. (2017). Application of telemedicine in primary health care. Cuban Journal of Information in Health Sciences (ACIMED), 28(2), 135-145. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2611/261120984009.pdf

Sánchez-Guzmán, M. A., & González, S. M. (2015). Telemedicine: technological innovation in health. Iberoamerican Journal of Educational Research and Development, 6(12), 1-16. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2310/231019866002.pdf

Luis Daniel Fernandez Perez

Director of Diagximag. Distributor of medical imaging equipment and solutions.

Classification of medical equipment according to risk

Classification of medical equipment according to risk

In the healthcare sector, patient safety comes first. For this reason, medical equipment must comply with certain regulations to ensure its reliability, efficiency and traceability. The classification of medical equipment regulatory requirements can be tailored according to the level of risk represented by each medical equipment for patients.

Depending on the type of riska series of controls and evaluations that must be carried out before they reach the market and can be marketed.. The higher the risk, the more rigorous and demanding the processes of clinical evaluation, quality control, technical documentation and post-marketing follow-up become. In the following article, we discuss how medical products are classified. in accordance with MDR (Medical Device Regulation).

Entry into force of the MDR standard for the classification of medical equipment

The MDR (Medical Device Regulation) regulation, officially known as the Regulation (EU) 2017/745 on medical devicesis the legal framework in force in the European Union for the regulation of medical devices. It is a European regulation that replaces the former Directive 93/42/EEC (MDD) and Directive 90/385/EEC on active implantable devices. In contrast to the directives, the MDR has a direct effect in all EU Member Stateswithout the need to adapt national laws.

It was approved on April 5, 2017 with the aim of reinforcing the safety, traceability and efficacy of these products on the European market, but its official entry into force did not arrive until May 25, 2017. As of May 26, 2021 and after a transition period of 4 years, its application became mandatory throughout the European Union.. For certain products certified under the old MDD standard, there is an extended transition period until 2027-2028.

Main changes in MDR regulations

The MDR replaced Directive 93/42/EEC (MDD). with a more precise and strict regulation. This regulation established new more detailed rules for classifying devices according to risk level. To this end, a number of specific criteria were applied, such as duration of use, invasiveness, area of the body affected and type of operation (active or passive). At the same time, it also added specific rules for medical software and the AI softwarewhich were not sufficiently covered before.

The main changes introduced were as follows:

  • More specific and strict classification rules, strengthening clinical and technical evaluation.
  • Increased control and new classification of implantable products and medical software
  • More rigorous assessment by notified bodies
  • Enhanced post-marketing surveillance requirements
  • Introduction of EUDAMED system for increased traceability and transparency
  • Direct and uniform application in all EU countries
  • Adapting the regulatory framework to new technologies, such as medical software and artificial intelligence applied to medicine

Classification of medical equipment according to MDR

The MDR regulation establishes a classification system in four different classes (I, IIa, IIb and III) according to the potential risk that the medical equipment represents for the user.

Class Risk Features Examples
Class I Under
  • Non-invasive
  • External or superficial use
  • No critical function
  • Bandages
  • Gloves
  • Simple thermometers
Class IIa Moderate
  • Short-term invasive
  • They may have software
  • Limited interaction with internal organs
  • Headphones
  • Short catheters
  • Basic medical software
Class IIb High
  • Invasive of medium/long duration
  • Act on vital functions
  • Prolonged use in internal organs
  • Respirators
  • Infusion pumps
  • Neonatal incubators
Class III Very high
  • Long-term implantable
  • Affect vital functions
  • Use in circulatory or nervous system
  • Pacemaker
  • Stents
  • Therapeutic AI software

 

Class I - Low risk

Class 1 medical devices are non-invasive equipment, for temporary or external usewhich do not interact directly with physiological functions critical body parts. Their design and use involves a minimal risk for the patient.

Main features

  • They do not require electricity or software to operate, they are "passive".
  • Used on the surface of the body or in a superficial manner
  • They may include variants such as:
    • Is (sterile)
    • Im (measuring function)
    • Go to (surgical reusables)

Examples

  • Gauze, bandages and sticks
  • Mercury-free thermometers
  • Non-sterile medical gloves
  • Manual wheelchairs

Type of evaluation

Generally, it is requires manufacturer's self-certificationexcept for the variants Is, Im and Ir, which require assessment by a notified body.

Class II - Moderate and high risk

Class 2 medical devices include two different modalities: Class IIa devices, which have a moderate risk, and Class IIb devices, which have a high risk.

Class IIa - Moderate risk

Includes short-term invasive medical deviceswhich are in use for less than 30 days, or active, which may have a moderate impact on health of the patient. This type of medical products can enter body cavities o use in non-critical diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

Main features
  • Invasive through natural orifices or with limited medical intervention
  • Can be electrically powered or contain software
  • The risk is higher than in Class I, but still limited.
Examples
  • Hypodermic needles
  • Short-term catheters
  • Headphones
  • Non-critical monitoring software
Type of evaluation

Requires the participation of a notified body which evaluates technical documentation and clinical evidence, although it is less complex than in the higher classes.

Class IIb - High risk

It includes devices that can have a significant impact on vital physiological functions, which are long-term invasive or acting on critical internal organs. Also included is the software that directly influences relevant clinical decisions.

Main features
  • Invasives of medium or long duration
  • They act on the circulatory system or the central nervous system (if not for prolonged use)
  • Includes devices that deliver automatic treatments
Examples
  • Respirators
  • Neonatal incubators
  • Hemodialysis equipment
  • Diagnostic imaging software with AI
  • Programmable infusion pumps
Type of evaluation

Requires comprehensive clinical evaluation, technical review by a notified body and strict compliance with regulatory requirements.

Class III - Very high risk

Class 3 devices present the highest level of risk, since they may have a direct impact on vital functions or its use may involve critical intervention in the human body. Includes permanent implantable devices and stand-alone software for diagnosis or therapy.

Main features

  • Long-term or permanent implants
  • Long-term invasive devices in the central nervous system or circulatory system
  • Software with autonomous therapeutic functions

Examples

  • Pacemaker
  • Intracoronary stents
  • Cardiac valve prostheses
  • Brain implants
  • Artificial intelligence software provides oncology treatment solutions

Type of evaluation

Requires a mandatory full clinical evaluationincluding studies with patients. To this end, the notified body is involved at each stageThe following steps are required: development, manufacturing, documentation, post-sales surveillance. This type of medical equipment, being so high-risk, requires intensive post-marketing follow-up.

Factors that determine the classification of medical devices according to the MDR

The MDR regulation (Regulation (EU) 2017/745) establishes specific criteria for classifying medical devices according to their level of risk to the patient and the healthcare professional. What are the factors that determine the classification according to their risk?

Duration of use

This refers to the length of time the device remains in contact with the body. The longer the duration of contact, the greater the potential risk.

  • Temporary useLess than 60 minutes
  • Short-term useBetween 60 minutes and 30 days
  • Long-term use: More than 30 days

Degree of invasiveness

Evaluates whether and how the device penetrates the body. Implantable or surgical devices are rated higher.

  • Non-invasiveDoes not penetrate the body (e.g. bandages, external thermometers).
  • Invasive through natural orificesIt enters through the mouth, nose, ear, urethra, etc.
  • Surgical invasiveRequires medical intervention for insertion
  • ImplantableRemains inside the body for a prolonged period of time.

Affected body part

The MDR standard checks the site where the device acts in order to assess its risk. This risk increases when it affects a critical area of the human body.

  • Body surface or skin: lower risk
  • Internal organs or sterile cavitiesintermediate risk
  • Central nervous system or circulatory system: high risk

Active or passive use

Active devices can fail and their impact on the organism is greater, so they tend to be classified in higher classes.

  • Passive deviceOperates without energy source (e.g., syringes, dressings).
  • Active deviceRequires electrical or mechanical power to operate (e.g., respirators, infusion pumps).

Medical purpose

Another aspect that should be analyzed is the function performed by the device in the medical treatment or diagnosis. The higher the functional complexity and clinical relevance, the higher the risk in the classification. In this context, the following medical purposes can be differentiated:

  • Basic monitoring
  • Diagnose, treat or monitor medical conditions
  • Supports physiological functions
  • It is used for prevent diseases
  • Directly influences clinical decisions

Use of software

The MDR establishes clear rules for classifying medical software according to its use and clinical applications. The risk does not depend on the hardware, but on the purpose and clinical impact of the software.

  • Data management softwareClass I: Included in Class I
  • Software that aids in diagnostics or clinical decisionsClass IIa or IIb: Incorporated in Class IIa or IIb.
  • Autonomous software that makes therapeutic decisionsClass III: They are included in Class III because of increased risk.

Nature of the content covered

It is important to analyze whether the devices come into contact with the human body or alter the chemical composition of the organism. What options can we find depending on the nature of the content?

  • The device enters contact with blood, body fluids, or tissues
  • Modifies substances (chemically or thermally)
  • Administers medication or energy

The MDR regulation comprehensively analyzes how, where, how long and for what purpose a medical device is used. Each of these factors contributes to assigning it a risk class (I, IIa, IIb or III), which determines the legal and clinical requirements necessary to market it.

Importance of proper hazard classification of medical equipment

Classifying medical devices according to their risk is essential to ensure the safety of patients and users, and also to ensure that products comply with the appropriate regulatory requirements before they are marketed or used. What is the role of proper classification in the healthcare sector?

Protection of patients' health and lives

The classification makes it possible to identify the potential hazard level of a device. In this way, the necessary controls can be put in place to prevent failures that could cause harm to patients or healthcare professionals.

Determines the level of regulation and control

Higher-risk devices (Class III) require more rigorous clinical evaluations, testing, certification and post-market surveillance. In contrast, low-risk (Class I) devices follow simpler procedures, such as self-declaration of conformity by the manufacturer. This ensures that each device goes through a process commensurate with its level of risk.

Guidance to manufacturers and developers

Another of its functions is to assist manufacturers in understand key technical, clinical and documentary requirements that must be complied with according to the class of the device. Assessments and controls according to the risk of the medical equipment allow planning the process of development, validation, registration and market launch in an efficient and legally compliant manner..

Facilitates the work of health authorities

Regulatory authorities may prioritizing inspections and audits according to the risk associated with the product. This simplifies decision-making to authorize or restrict the use of certain devices.

Establishes trust in the marketplace and among users

Healthcare professionals and patients can be confident that they can rely on a product has been evaluated proportionally to the potential risks it represents. In this way, the promotes transparency, traceability and efficient management of incidents or product recalls.

It is a mandatory legal requirement

In most countries, classifying medical devices according to their risk is a legal requirement for approval and marketing (as in the European MDR Regulation, the FDA in the USA or the Chilean Institute of Public Health).

The classification of medical devices according to their risk is not only a regulatory procedure, but an essential tool to protect the health of patients and professionals, guarantee quality and make the entire healthcare system more efficient. If you work in the medical, technological or regulatory sector, knowing and applying this classification is the first step to ensure that your products reach the market in a safe, legal and responsible way.

Bibliography

Eurofins (n.?f.). What is a medical device/medical device? Eurofins Spain. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from https://www.eurofins.es/consumer-product-testing/industrias/productos-sanitarios/que-es-un-dispositivo-medico-producto-sanitario/

DQS Global (n.?f.). Understand the classification of medical devices according to the EU Medical Devices Regulation. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from https://www.dqsglobal.com/es-es/formacion/blog/comprender-la-clasificacion-de-los-productos-sanitarios-con-arreglo-al-reglamento-sobre-productos-sanitarios-de-la-ue

European Commission (2021). Medical Devices - Sector. European Commission - Public Health. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from https://health.ec.europa.eu/medical-devices-sector/overview_en

Public Health Institute of Chile (2019). Medical Device Hazard Classification Guidance. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from https://www.ispch.cl/sites/default/files/Guia_de_Clasificacion_de_Dispositivos_Medicos_Segun_riesgo_Formato_Institucional.pdf

Spanish Agency of Medicines and Health Products (s.?f.). Medical devices. Government of Spain - AEMPS. Retrieved March 27, 2025, from https://www.aemps.gob.es/productos-sanitarios/

European Union (2017). Regulation (EU) 2017/745 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2017 on medical devices.. Official Journal of the European Union. Retrieved from https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32017R0745

Luis Daniel Fernandez Perez

Director of Diagximag. Distributor of medical imaging equipment and solutions.

Emotional ultrasound: Getting to know the baby before birth is possible

Emotional ultrasound: Getting to know the baby before birth is possible

Can you imagine being able to see the baby's gestures during pregnancy? From how it moves and yawns, the moments when it opens its eyes, when it changes position and even how it plays with the umbilical cord. Knowing the baby before it is born and see all their real-time movements is possible through emotional ultrasound.

This is a type of ultrasound scan that goes from the beyond medical diagnosisoffering a more human and closer experience in the area of image diagnosis. Not only does it provide medical information, but it also plays a key role in strengthening the emotional bond between the parents and the baby during pregnancy and gestation.

Emotional ultrasound is one of the most innovative techniques in the field of ultrasound and, by means of ultrasound, the baby can be visualized in detail. The emotional ultrasound equipment that are used combine 3D technologywhich offers three-dimensional images, and 4D and 5D technology, which incorporates the movement of the fetus in real time with high image sharpness and quality. Therefore, emotional ultrasound not only ensures that the baby can be observed with a high resolution, but also that its gestures and movements can be seen in the mother's uterus.

In the following article, we discuss its main characteristics and differences with follow-up medical ultrasound scans, as well as all the advantages it offers.

Main features and advantages of emotional ultrasound

Emotional ultrasound provides added value by offering a more accurate closer experience of parents and family members with the babyWhat are its main characteristics and differences with a traditional medical ultrasound?

High image quality

Emotional ultrasounds use advanced technology that allows visualization of the fetus with high detail, generating sharp, moving images in real time.

Emotional bonding with the baby

The main objective of the ultrasounds is to check the correct development of the baby. However, the emotional ultrasound is a non-invasive test that provides a experience that is closer, more human and real for parents and family members. It is performed in a relaxing environmentThe nursery is equipped with soft music and adapted lighting to create a cozy environment. In some cases, family members are allowed to be present to share the moment and to be able to see the baby's movements and gestures.

In turn, the professionals who perform the ultrasound scan employ a warmer and closer approachexplaining every detail with sensitivity and empathy.

Complete monitoring of the fetus during pregnancy

In addition to visualizing the development of the baby in real time, emotional ultrasound is also used to perform a complete monitoring of the fetus during gestation. It is essential to analyze its neurophysiological statusas well as to detect possible anomalies and malformations.

Does not replace diagnostic medical ultrasound scans

It is important to keep in mind that, during pregnancy, follow-up medical ultrasounds should be performed. The emotional ultrasound does not replace in any case the different ultrasounds that the mother should have to evaluate the correct development and growth of the baby in the different stages of gestation. What are the different follow-up medical ultrasounds and when are they performed? We can distinguish the following:

  • Pregnancy confirmation ultrasound (week 6 and 8)It is developed to verify pregnancy and check that the embryo is in the mother's uterus.
  • First semester ultrasound scans (week 11 and 14)It is used to measure the length of the fetus, estimate the due date and check whether it is a single or multiple pregnancy.
  • Morphological ultrasound (week 18 and 22)It allows to examine in detail the organs and structures of the fetus. It helps to detect congenital malformations, evaluate natal growth and determine the sex of the baby.
  • Third trimester ultrasound (week 28 and 32)It is used to evaluate the baby's growth.
  • Prepartum ultrasound (36th and 40th week)This is the last ultrasound and is essential to check the baby's position, examine the approximate weight of the baby and the condition of the mother's amniotic fluid and placenta.

Use of ultrasound scanners with advanced technology

To perform the emotional ultrasound, specific medical equipment is used that incorporates the latest technology to visualize the baby in detail, with high image quality, sharpness and in real time. For this purpose, the following are used ultrasound scanners with advanced 4D and 5D technology.

Creation of memories in digital format

Emotional ultrasound not only offers real-time visualization of the baby, but also provides parents and family members to have a memory of that beautiful moment. The clinics that perform this type of 5D ultrasound provide the experience together with the delivery of the different ultrasound images and videos in digital format. so that parents can preserve, share and remember this beautiful memory of pregnancy and gestation.

When is it recommended to perform an emotional ultrasound?

Emotional ultrasound can be performed at any time during pregnancy. However, the most indicated time is between 25 and 30 weeks.since the baby is more developed and the baby's movements can be better visualized in the maternal uterus. But, it is important to keep in mind several factors to improve the visibility of emotional ultrasound:

  • Use of appropriate ultrasound scanners
  • Experience with this ultrasound modality by medical professionals.
  • Fetal position
  • Amount of amniotic fluid

What are the differences between 3D, 4D and 5D ultrasound?

3D, 4D and 5D ultrasounds are advanced ultrasound technologies that allow you to see the baby in real time with high detail. Although they are often confused, there are a number of differences between them.

Technology 3D Ultrasound 4D Ultrasound 5D Ultrasound
Definition Static image in three dimensions with greater anatomical detail. Real-time moving images with volume. High resolution images with realistic light and shadow effects.
Visualization Provides a still image of the fetus or internal structures. Displays live movements, such as gestures or heartbeats. More sharpness, texture and realism in the baby's features.
Utility Detection of malformations and anatomical studies. Evaluation of fetal movements and expressions. Hyper-realistic images for better diagnosis and emotional experience.
Image quality Good resolution with volume. Lower resolution due to real-time capture. High definition with light effects for greater realism.
Experience for parents Allows you to see the baby's facial features in a still image. It makes it easy to observe live movements, smiles and yawns. Ultra-detailed display with an almost photographic appearance.

 

3D Ultrasound

3D ultrasound is an advanced ultrasound technique that provides three-dimensional images of the fetus in the uterus. Unlike traditional 2D ultrasound, which only shows black and white slices in real time, 3D ultrasound reconstructs the image in depth, providing a detailed view of the baby and its facial features.

Advantages of 3D ultrasound

  • The baby's facial features and anatomy can be observed more accurately.both hands and feet.
  • Detection of congenital anomalies. Allows for a more detailed evaluation of bone structure, cleft lip and limb defects.
  • Emotional experience for parents. It provides a more realistic image of the baby, strengthening the bond with the parents-to-be.
  • Better visualization of fetal development. The various organs and tissues can be analyzed more precisely.

4D Ultrasound

4D ultrasound is an evolution of 3D ultrasound that adds real-time motion. It is based on the continuous capture of 3D images to generate the video effect. The three-dimensional moving images produced make it possible to show the baby's facial expressions live. Thus, the baby can be visualized gesturing, smiling, yawning or moving hands and legs.

Advantages of 4D ultrasound

  1. Allows parents and family members to see the baby on the move and in real time.
  2. Help to detect possible facial or body anomalies.
  3. Increases the emotional connection between the parents and the baby.

5D Ultrasound

5D ultrasound is an enhancement of 4D ultrasound, which provides higher quality images. It incorporates greater definition and realism in the baby's skin, has better illumination and contrast that allow the baby's skin to appear more natural and also includes a sense of depth and volume more detailed.

Advantages of 5D ultrasound

  • Sharper and more natural images.
  • Increased accuracy in facial feature recognition.
  • latest technology that offers a more realistic experience. It provides a more direct and closer contact of the parents with the baby.

Why offer emotional ultrasound in your clinic?

Knowing the baby before it is born is a unique moment for parents and family members. This establishes a closer, emotional and realistic connection with the baby. Moreover, it is not only the visualization of the fetus in motion, but provides a complete experience.

By offering emotional ultrasound in a clinic, parents can acquire the memory of one of the most beautiful moments of pregnancy: seeing the baby's gestures and movements in real time. This service not only generates a competitive differentiationIt also contributes to improving patient experience and increasing business profitability.

It is important to note that emotional ultrasound does not replace diagnostic medical ultrasound.but complements. While medical ultrasounds are necessary to evaluate the baby's state of health, emotional ultrasound offers a more detailed and aesthetic view of the fetus, without medical purposes.

For this purpose, the following are used state-of-the-art ultrasound scanners incorporating advanced 4D and 5D technology that allow you to see the baby with great clarity and in real time. In addition, they also help to control and monitor the baby's development, identifying possible risks and anomalies during pregnancy.

If you want to more information about ultrasound scanners to include this emotional ultrasound service in your clinic, do not hesitate to contact us. At DiagXimagWe are experts in ultrasound scanners and medical equipment sales, and we help you to choose the most appropriate ultrasound scanners according to the needs of your center.

Contact DiagXimag

 

Bibliography

Haute Autorité de Santé (2012). Physicalographies in medical and non-medical view: definitions and compatibility. Retrieved from https://www.cfef.org/archives/bricabrac/echoHAS.pdf

Hospital Quirónsalud Toledo (2023, October 27). Emotional ultrasound: the most advanced technology for the study of the fetus that reinforces emotional bonding with the baby. Retrieved from https://www.quironsalud.com/es/comunicacion/actualidad/ecografia-emocional-tecnologia-avanzada-estudio-feto-refuer

Luis Daniel Fernandez Perez

Director of Diagximag. Distributor of medical imaging equipment and solutions.

Types of ultrasound transducers: Guide to choosing the right one

Types of ultrasound transducers: Guide to choosing the right one

Ultrasound is a noninvasive medical technique that uses ultrasound to obtain real-time images of the inside of the body. The medical equipment used to perform an ultrasound scan is the ultrasound scannerwhich incorporates a device called a transducer. The ultrasound transducers are the main component of this medical equipment in the area of diagnostic imaging. They have the function of emitting high-frequency sound waves, which make it possible to observe the functioning and movements of the body's internal tissues and organs. Subsequently, they are responsible for generating the medical images that are displayed on the screen or monitor of the medical equipment, which are called sonograms.

The quality and usefulness of an ultrasound scan depend to a large extent on the transducer used. Therefore, in the following article, we discuss the operation of this device and provide a detailed guide to the different types of ultrasound transducers that exist. Do you want to know what their main advantages, functions and differences are? We will analyze them below!

Ultrasound transducers: Concept and operation

Transducer, also called ultrasound probeis the ultrasound component which converts electrical energy into sound waves, known as ultrasound. Its operation is based on the piezoelectric effect, a phenomenon in which certain crystals present in the transducer generate vibrations when receiving electric current, producing sound waves. In this way, the transducer or probe acts as a transmitter and receiver of
ultrasound.

When these waves penetrate the body and hit different structures and tissues, they return to the transducer in the form of echoes. Ultrasound scanners process this information and convert the captured ultrasounds into medical images that can be displayed on the equipment's screen. They are called sonograms and allow the following to be obtained visualize the functioning of the different tissues and organs in real time.

Use of transducers in ultrasound scanning

In the realization of a ultrasoundThe transducer plays a key role. The use of this device works as follows:

  1. Selection of the appropriate transducerThere are different types of transducers or ultrasound probes, so depending on the anatomical area to be evaluated, the physician or technician must select a specific transducer.
  2. Ultrasound gel applicationDuring an ultrasound scan, the transducer is coated with a conductive gel that slides over the patient's skin in the specific area to be analyzed. This gel eliminates the air between the skin and the transducer, which facilitates the transmission of the ultrasound waves and improves the quality of the images.
  3. Exploration of the area of interestThe transducer can be slid over the skin or inserted into a cavity in the case of transvaginal or transrectal ultrasound. While moving, the ultrasound scanner displays real-time images of the examined area on the screen.
  4. Parameter settingThe operator can modify certain parameters to improve image quality according to the depth and type of tissue to be analyzed. These include frequency, focus and gain.
  5. Image capture and interpretationSubsequently, the images generated are recorded for analysis and diagnosis, which creates an ultrasound scan that allows evaluation of the state of the organs and tissues.

Types of ultrasound transducers

Not all transducers perform the same function. Depending on the anatomical area to be analyzed, different resolutions and penetration depths are required. Therefore, a key aspect to increase diagnostic accuracy is to select the right transducers. transducers for ultrasound scanners adequate. To this end, it is important to to know the different options and models. Below, we provide a complete guide explaining the main types of transducers used in ultrasound along with their characteristics, advantages and clinical applications.

Linear transducers

Linear transducers are characterized by their rectangular shape and the emission of ultrasonic waves in parallel lines. They offer high resolution, but have lower penetration. They are mainly used for superficial studies in physiotherapy, podiatry and dermatology.

Advantages

  • High image resolutionThis allows observation of fine anatomical details.
  • Ideal for surface structuresThe frequency range is between 5 and 15 MHz.
  • Excellent for vascular and musculoskeletal studies.

Clinical applications

  • Vascular ultrasoundEvaluation of arteries and veins.
  • Soft tissue ultrasoundThyroid, breast, muscle and joint examinations.
  • Dermatological ultrasoundEvaluation of the skin and superficial structures.

Convex or curvilinear transducers

These transducers have a curved shape that allows a larger field of view at intermediate and large depths. They generate sector or fan-shaped images. They have a greater penetration compared to the linear transducer. They are used for abdominal and gynecological studies.

Advantages

  • Increased penetration than the linear transducer, includes frequencies between 2 and 6 MHz.
  • Suitable for abdominal and pelvic studies.
  • Has a wide image coverageIt is therefore very useful in large organ scans.

Clinical applications

  • Abdominal ultrasoundEvaluation of the liver, kidneys, gallbladder and pancreas.
  • Obstetric ultrasoundPregnancy monitoring and fetal assessment.
  • Pelvic ultrasoundExploration and evaluation of the reproductive organs.
  • Studies in pediatrics and general medicine.

Sector or Phased Array Transducers

Sector transducers, also referred to as sector transducers, are phased arrayemit waves from a small spot. They emit waves in a narrow aperture scanning pattern and generate triangular or fan-shaped images. They have a high penetration, but have a lower resolution than linear transducers.

Advantages

  • Allows scanning of deep structures without the need for extensive skin contact.
  • Has a low frequency between 2 and 4 MHz, which guarantees excellent penetration.
  • It is suitable for studies in confined spaces such as the thorax.

Clinical applications

  • EchocardiographyEvaluation of the heart and large blood vessels.
  • Pulmonary ultrasoundPulmonary parenchymal examination, diagnosis of thoracic pathologies and studies in intensive care.
  • Emergency ultrasoundIt is used in FAST (Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma) studies in the area of trauma.

Endocavitary transducers (endovaginal and endorectal)

These transducers are designed to be inserted into body cavities and provide detailed, high-resolution images of internal organs at close range. This type of ultrasound probe is used in gynecology, obstetrics and urology specialties.

Advantages

  • High image resolution due to its proximity to the organ to be examined.
  • The frequency offered is intermediate-highThe resolution is between 5 and 9 MHz, thus offering a balance between resolution and penetration.
  • Facilitates the detection of gynecological and prostate pathologies.

Clinical applications

  • Transvaginal ultrasoundEvaluation of the uterus, ovaries and early pregnancy.
  • Transrectal ultrasoundDiagnosis of prostate and rectal pathologies.

Microconvex transducers

This type of transducer is similar in design to convex transducers, but has a smaller surface area. Therefore, it is characterized by providing greater maneuverability in areas that are difficult to access. Among its different applications, microconvex transducers are used to perform examinations in pediatric patients, neonates and in the veterinary area.

Advantages

  • Increased maneuverability in small anatomical areas.
  • Intermediate frequency between 5 and 8 MHz, providing a balance between depth and resolution.
  • It is the right choice for studies in patients difficult to explore with conventional transducers.

Clinical applications

  • Pediatric and neonatal ultrasoundBrain and abdominal evaluation in neonates.
  • Veterinary ultrasoundFor animal examinations.
  • Studies in anesthesiology and intensive careIt is used as a guide for procedures such as catheter placement and punctures.

Volumetric transducers

These transducers generate three-dimensional images in real time using advanced technology with multiple piezoelectric crystals. They are used for 3D and 4D digital reconstruction to visualize anatomical volumes.

Advantages

  • Detailed and volumetric images of anatomical structures.
  • Allows evaluation of fetal morphology with greater precision.
  • Enables navigation in advanced diagnostic studies.

Clinical applications

  • Obstetric ultrasound in 3D and 4DDetailed evaluation of the fetus and detection of malformations and anomalies.
  • Advanced gynecologic ultrasoundAccurate diagnosis of uterine and ovarian abnormalities.
  • 4D EchocardiographyCardiac studies that allow the visualization of the heart in real time with high precision.

Special ultrasound transducers

In addition to conventional transducers, there are transducers designed for specific applications:

  • Doppler transducersThey allow to evaluate blood flow in real time.
  • Laparoscopic transducersMinimally invasive surgical procedures: They are used in minimally invasive surgical procedures.
  • Array transducers or Matrix ArrayCapture multiple image planes simultaneously for more accurate reconstructions.

Guide to choosing the right ultrasound transducer type

Selecting the right ultrasound transducer is essential to ensure high-quality images and accurate diagnoses. To do so, several aspects need to be considered:

Frequency

One of the key factors in the choice of transducer is the frequency, which is responsible for measuring the relationship between penetration depth and image resolution.. This is an essential aspect, as it determines its ability to penetrate the tissues and provide a clear image.

High frequency (greater than 7 MHz)

  • Offers more detailed imagesbut with less penetration capacity.
  • It is the ideal frequency for surface structures such as muscles, blood vessels and skin.
  • Used in linear and endocavity transducers.

Low frequency (less than 5 MHz)

  • Allows a increased penetration. However, its resolution is lower.
  • It is used to evaluate deep organs such as the liver, kidneys and heart.
  • It is located in convex and sector transducers.

If the objective is to study tissues close to the surface, as in a muscle ultrasound, a high-frequency transducer is recommended. On the other hand, to explore internal organs or structures located in deep areas, a low-frequency transducer should be chosen.

2. Specific clinical application

Before choosing a transducer, the following should be done take into account the medical specialty and the type of structures to be examined What types of transducers are recommended depending on the medical application?

Vascular and musculoskeletal ultrasound

It is recommended to use a linear transducerThe high-frequency imaging allows visualization of superficial structures such as arteries, veins, muscles and tendons in great detail.

Abdominal and obstetric examinations

Use a convex transducer to achieve greater penetration. It has a low frequency that allows deep penetration to evaluate organs such as the liver, kidneys and uterus.

Cardiac and pulmonary evaluation

Select a sector transducer (phased array). It can image the heart through confined spaces such as ribs and allows real-time dynamic studies to be developed.

Gynecology and urology

Choose a endocavitary transducer with high resolution. Its high frequency allows obtaining clear images of reproductive organs such as the uterus, ovaries and prostate.

Pediatrics and neonates

A microconvex transducer provides the best resolution to size ratio. Its smaller size facilitates scanning in infants and neonates.

Ultrasound in emergency and intensive care

You need a sector or microconvex transducer because of its portability and penetration capability for rapid imaging of critically ill patients.

Advanced 3D and 4D studies

It requires a volumetric transducer with three-dimensional reconstruction.

3. Necessary field of vision

The transducer design influences the coverage area of the ultrasound image. Depending on the size of the required field of view, the following options should be considered:

  • For small and detailed structuresLinear or microconvex transducers are the best choice, as they provide high-resolution images in small areas such as blood vessels, muscles and joints.
  • For studies of deep organs and large structuresIn this case, convex or sectorial transducers are recommended, since they allow visualization of large areas with good penetration. For this reason, they are the ones used in abdominal and cardiac studies.

4. Mobility and ease of use

In some clinical settings, portability and transducer size are other essential factors in obtaining a more efficient diagnosis.

  • Studies in the operating room or emergency roomSectorial transducers are recommended, since their compact design and penetration capacity allow ultrasound scans to be performed in small spaces.
  • General inquiriesConvex and linear transducers are the most commonly used due to their ease of use and versatility.
  • Ultrasound-guided procedures (punctures, biopsies)Transducers with puncture guides are preferred to improve the accuracy of needle insertion.

 

Transducer Type Frequency (MHz) Penetration Depth Resolution Main Applications
Linear 5 – 15 Download High Vascular, muscle, skin
Convex 2 – 6 Media Media Abdomen, obstetrics
Sectorial 2 – 4 High Media Cardiac, pulmonary
Endocavitary 5 – 9 Download High Gynecological, prostate
Microconvex 5 – 8 Media Media Pediatrics, anesthesia
3D/4D Variable Variable High Obstetrics, cardiology

 

At DiagXimagAs experts in the sale of ultrasound scanners and medical equipment, you can find a wide range of ultrasound scanners and transducers to suit the different needs of your clinic or medical center.

The choice of transducer in ultrasound depends on the anatomical region to be evaluated and the level of detail required. From linear transducers for superficial structures to sectorial transducers for cardiac studies, each type of ultrasound probe has a specific function to optimize ultrasound diagnosis in various medical specialties.

Contact DiagXimag

Bibliography

Díaz-Rodríguez, N., Garrido-Chamorro, R. P., & Castellano-Alarcón, J. (2007).. Methodology and techniques. Ultrasound: physical principles, ultrasound scanners and ultrasound language. Family Medicine. SEMERGEN, 33(7), 362-369. Retrieved from https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-medicina-familia-semergen-40-articulo-metodologia-tecnicas-ecografia-principios-fisicos-13109445

Borrego, R., & González Cortés, R. (2018).. Basic fundamentals of ultrasound. Spanish Society of Pediatric Intensive Care. Retrieved from https://secip.com/images/uploads/2018/09/1-FUNDAMENTOS-BASICOS-DE-ECOGRAF%C3%8DA.pdf

Pardell Peña, X. (2024). Ultrasonography and ultrasound. Authorea. Retrieved from https://www.authorea.com/doi/full/10.22541/au.172660489.98960333

DiagXimag(n.d.). Ultrasound and fluoroscopy specialists. Retrieved from https://diagximag.com/

Luis Daniel Fernandez Perez

Director of Diagximag. Distributor of medical imaging equipment and solutions.

Flat Panel VIVIX-S 2530VW: Innovation in veterinary radiography

Flat Panel VIVIX-S 2530VW: Innovation in veterinary radiography

The model VIVIX-S 2530VW from the manufacturer Vieworks is a wireless flat panel detector for general radiography specifically designed for veterinary applications. It offers advanced technology with wireless connectivity and a lightweight, rugged and portable design with integrated handles, making it easy to carry and portable. Therefore, it stands out for being an indispensable tool in the area of diagnostic imaging to generate X-ray images with high precision and sharpness in small and large animals.

What are its main technical features, advantages and clinical applications? The following is an analysis of the equipment, detailing each of these aspects.

Technical characteristics of the VIVIX-S detector for veterinary use

This detector digital radiology The latest generation of combination of high-resolution technologya compact and portable design and a high resistance. At the same time, it is a multipurpose medical equipment that can be used in different environments, both in veterinary hospitals and in mobile clinics. Specifically, it has the following technical features:

Superior image quality

Thanks to its high Modulation Transfer Frequency Frequency (MTF) and Detection Quantum Efficiency (DQE), this detector provides accurate diagnostics and some images of X-rays with great clarity. With a pixel size of 124, the anatomical details of internal organs and tissues are visualized with a high definition. Therefore, it is a medical team that plays a key role in the evaluation of fractures, soft tissues and bone structures in animals.

Portable and lightweight design

The VIVIX-S 2530VW panel is easy to use and handleas it has a size 25.4 cm x 31.7 cm (11.5 in. x 11.5 in.) and a weight of 1.95 kg (including the battery). But, in addition to its ergonomic and lightweight design, it incorporates some handles for easy carryingadding convenience and comfort. This makes it a medical equipment ideal for all types of professionals, both those working in veterinary clinics and in field environments.

Strength and durability

It is designed to withstand harsh conditions and is equipped with the IP67 certificationwhich means that it is resistant to both dust and water. In addition, it offers a large temperature stabilityfrom 0 to 40 degrees Celsius.

To check your resistance and durabilityIt has been tested against drops of up to 1 meter and can withstand loads of up to 400 kg. Thus, it differentiates itself as a device that can be used in the veterinary diagnosis of large animals.

Long battery life and versatile charging

The 3400 mAh lithium-ion battery allows up to 1,250 exposures in a 15-second cycle and an autonomy of 8 hours in standby mode. In addition, it offers multiple loading optionsUSB-C connection, charging cradle and an innovative magnetic charging system, guaranteeing a continuous operation without interruption.

Advanced connectivity

It is equipped with Wi-Fi connectivity (802.11n/ac) and Gigabit Ethernet, so that the panel facilitates the fast image transmission without the need for cablesstreamlining the workflow in veterinary clinics. In addition, its integrated OLED display provides real-time information on battery and connection status.

Advantages of the VIVIX-S 2530VW panel

This flat panel offers multiple benefits for the veterinary medical team, optimizing the imaging process and improving diagnostic accuracy.

  1. Portability and ease of useThe lightweight design and the option of wireless connectivity allow it to be used in a variety of locations, from clinics to farms to animal rescue centers. For this reason, it is an equipment that can be used in veterinary examinations in different environments.
  2. High image qualityIts advanced image processing, using PureImpact™ technology, enhances image quality in contrast and sharpness. PureImpact™ is a post-processing algorithm that incorporates fine details without visual artifacts, such as soft tissue delineation, grid-free chest processing and clear, sharp resolution.
  3. Durability and resistanceRobust construction ensures reliable performance and increased durability, even under adverse conditions. For this reason, this device becomes a good long-term investment.
  4. Optimization of working timeRapid image capture and transmission reduces consultation waiting times, which translates into a better veterinary experience and care.

VIVIX-S integration with VXvue image acquisition software

On the other hand, it also includes integration with VXvuea digital radiographic image acquisition software specifically designed for the detectors of the Vieworks VIVIX-S series. This software offers a comprehensive solution for the acquisition and management of radiographic images, maximizing efficiency and accuracy in medical and veterinary environments. Its main functionalities are detailed below:

DICOM 3.0 compatibility

The DICOM medical image communication standard ensures efficient integration and communication with other medical imaging systems, facilitating data storage and transfer. It is responsible for the definition of the file format and structure and, at the same time, establishes a communications protocol to facilitate a proper connection between different medical equipment, devices and systems.

Integration with QXLink PACS system

At the same time, it can also be connected with the Vieworks QXLink PACS systemallowing for a centralized and secure management of medical imaging and patient data. Using a PACS systemdiagnostic images can be accessed anytime and anywhere via the Internet. It is therefore a key tool in medical diagnostics, as it offers great flexibility in the visualization of studies.

Advanced image processing with PureImpact™.

The PureImpact™ postprocessing algorithm provides a advanced image processing, increasing quality and resolution of radiographs. It excels in generating fine details without visual artifacts, accurate soft tissue delineation and elimination of grid lines, even in non-grid chest X-rays.

Automated functions

Includes tools such as image auto-assembly, automatic cropping, and automatic labelingThe new system is designed to streamline the image acquisition process and improve your operational efficiency.

Multi-task patient management

Allows you to manage multiple patients simultaneouslyThis facilitates the acquisition of images of different individuals in parallel.

Multilingual interface

The software is available in several languagesincluding English, Spanish, French, Italian, German, Russian, Chinese and Japanese, and offers the possibility of adding other languages according to the user's needs.

Optimized touch interface

This software is designed for your use on tablets and touchscreens. In addition, it features larger icons and fonts for intuitive operation, as well as specialized functions. These include gripper zoom and tactile scrolling.

Easy customization

Offers three types of image processing (soft, normal and hard) to suit the individual preferences of veterinary professionals. It also allows customization of themes and layouts, including automatic interface rotation for vertical monitors.

Optimization for various applications

The VXvue software is configured for its use in general human and veterinary radiography (with specific options for dogs, cats, exotic animals and equines) and mobile X-ray systems. Therefore, it is a software that adapts to the specific needs of each clinical environment.

Clinical uses and applications

The VIVIX-S 2530VW detector is a very versatile tool that adapts to various specialties within veterinary medicine. Some of its main applications include:

  1. Diagnostic imaging in small and large animalsHigh-resolution radiographs can be obtained to evaluate fractures, joint injuries, lung disease and internal organ abnormalities.
  2. Surgical proceduresIts ability to generate high-precision images in real time facilitates the work of veterinarians during orthopedic surgeries and invasive procedures.
  3. Dental examinationsThe detailed resolution of the panel is ideal for evaluating caries, infections and structural anomalies in the dentition of dogs, cats and horses.
  4. Orthopedic and neurological evaluationsIt is especially useful for detecting dysplasias, spinal conditions, joint problems and neurological lesions.

Conclusion

VIVIX-S 2530VW is a wireless detector for general radiography in veterinary medicine that has a high durability, portability and image quality. Its technology and innovation not only facilitates fast and accurate diagnosis, but also improves your efficiency in the clinical setting and veterinary practice.

At 4D Médica, we have this medical equipment specialized in the veterinary area.. If you are looking for a complete digital radiography solution that can be adapted to different uses, this flat panel is one of the best options on the market. Need more information? Contact with us and we will offer you personalized advice according to your needs.

Bibliography

Vieworks (n.d.). VIVIX-S 2530VW: Wireless flat panel detector for veterinary radiography. Vieworks X-ray Imaging. Retrieved February 28, 2025, from https://xrayimaging.vieworks.com/es/detector/radiography/1231

Vieworks (n.d.). VXvue: Radiographic image acquisition software. Vieworks X-ray Imaging. Retrieved February 28, 2025, from https://xrayimaging.vieworks.com/software/vxvue

Vieworks (n.d.). QXLink: Patented Mini PACS System for Image Management. Vieworks X-ray Imaging. Retrieved February 28, 2025, from https://xrayimaging.vieworks.com/software/qxlink

Luis Daniel Fernandez Perez

Director of Diagximag. Distributor of medical imaging equipment and solutions.

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